Windows 11 is getting a major privacy upgrade, blocks apps spying on your camera and mic with new controls

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Windows 11 is finally giving desktop apps individual privacy controls. In the latest Experimental build, you can go into Settings > Privacy & security and individually allow or deny apps like Chrome and Steam access to your microphone, camera, and location, something traditional Win32 software couldn’t do before, separately.

Windows used to treat desktop apps very differently from Microsoft Store apps. Store apps always got their own switch, while desktop apps collectively were behind one shared “Let desktop apps access your camera/microphone” toggle that applied to everything at once.

Comparison between old Privacy permissions page and new permission page
Comparison between old Privacy permissions page and new permission page. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

X user Jakub spotted the change first, posting that Build 26340.9212 lets you “revoke access to the camera & microphone for specific Win32 apps.” We reproduced it on our Experimental Insider PC and confirmed the same behavior across camera, microphone, and location.

Windows 11 finally lets you control what individual desktop apps can access

Microsoft Store apps have had individual permission switches for years. Win32 programs didn’t. So, if you wanted to allow Microphone access to Discord and block it for Chrome, you couldn’t do that from Windows Privacy settings.

On our PC running the Experimental Build, we checked the Privacy settings with Edge and Brave as the desktop apps (note that this works for any desktop or Win32app).

Before the update, Brave and Edge both were grouped under a single “Let desktop apps access your microphone” switch, with no way to treat them differently.

before update Microphone access control was universal toggle
Before: desktop apps grouped under one shared microphone toggle. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

After updating, that shared switch disappeared. Edge and Brave now show up as separate entries at the top of the same list Store apps use, each with its own toggle.

Individual toggles for desktop apps for accessing Microphone
After: Edge and Brave get individual microphone toggles. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

Camera access works the same way. Edge now appears as an individual entry directly under “Let apps access your camera,” next to the Camera app, Teams, and Xbox instead of being added into a collective desktop-apps bucket.

Privacy toggle for camera now supports desktop apps too
Camera access now supports individual desktop app toggles too. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

The same goes for Location access settings, with Edge and Brave both showing up individually next to Weather, Microsoft 365 Copilot, and Teams, based on our own testing since Microsoft hasn’t published documentation confirming exactly how far this extends.

Location can also be individually turned on or off for desktop apps like Edge and Brave.
Location can also be individually turned on or off for desktop apps like Edge and Brave. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

For me, the biggest reason Microsoft’s sandboxed Store apps felt more privacy-friendly than traditional desktop software was that Windows could expose individual permissions for Store apps while giving desktop programs broader, less granular access.

We now have permission prompts too

When a desktop app first tries to access the microphone or camera now, Windows shows a centered system dialog asking whether to allow it, something Win32 apps didn’t trigger on their own before.

The new centered permission dialog asking for microphone access, for a desktop app.
The new centered permission dialog asking for microphone access, for a desktop app. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

Note that these changes are not a finished replacement for the existing system. It is still in the testing phase on Build 26340.9212, which shipped through the Experimental Channel on August 17, 2026, and Microsoft’s release notes don’t mention this change at all. Experimental features roll out gradually too, so not every Insider on this build sees it yet, and such features can change or disappear before reaching a public release.

permission dialog asking access to Microphone for Brave desktop app
Prompt asking access to Microphone for Brave desktop app. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

Interestingly, this new change comes not long after Microsoft’s GDID tracking system drew attention to how little control users have over Windows data collection, and we found the same Capability Access Manager component that enforces these permissions eating up to 500GB of storage on some PCs earlier this year.

Windows 11 is making desktop apps behave more like Store apps

If you install a traditional Windows application, you shouldn’t have to choose between giving every desktop app microphone access or turning it off for everything. Now, at least in this build, you can decide app by app.

Regular PC has only one toggle
Typically, PCs has only one toggle for all desktop app permissions. Credit: WindowsLatest.com

Jakub reported seeing the prompt after the update, and our tests confirmed it. Windows watcher phantomofearth in the thread said they saw the same change only after enabling a feature flag called Win32SignatureIdentity (60730253), while Jakub said he didn’t need to enable it manually, suggesting the rollout isn’t consistent yet.

Rafael Rivera, a well-known Windows researcher, pushed back a little on how new this really is, noting that desktop apps have technically been listed under that shared switch since Windows 10 version 1903. He’s right about that part.

What’s different now is that Windows finally lets you toggle each one individually instead of only viewing them in a list. Rivera also mentioned a distinction between signed and unsigned apps, questioning how much that’s worth if the permission checks still happen in-process and get stored in the current user’s registry hive.

Windows has spent years treating desktop software differently from Store apps, largely because Win32’s openness makes it harder to sandbox.

Microsoft hasn’t confirmed these controls are coming to every Windows 11 PC yet. Right now they’re Experimental, and the company warns Experimental features can change or vanish before they ship. But if Redmond ships this the way it currently works, it closes one of the more obvious privacy gaps between traditional Windows software and the Microsoft Store.

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